Ear Infections in children

Children are very prone to ear infections- in fact ear pain is one of the commonest reasons that children are taken for emergency visits. This is mainly due to the developing immune system in children along with an Eustachian Tube that is wide and short, thus causing infections to travel easily from the nose and throat to the ears.

There are several steps parents can take to help keep their children safe from ear, nose, and throat problems:

1. Keep vaccinations up to date: Make sure your child receives all recommended vaccinations, such as the flu shot and the pneumococcal vaccine, which can help prevent infections that can lead to ear and sinus infections.
2. Practice good hygiene: Teach your child to wash their hands frequently and avoid touching their face. This can help prevent the spread of germs that can cause infections.
3. Protect your child's ears: Use protective ear plugs while swimming – this prevents water from going into the ears and so protects from Swimmer’s ears.
4. Manage allergies: If your child has allergies, work with their doctor to develop a management plan to help control symptoms. Allergies can contribute to ear and sinus infections.
5. Avoid sharing personal items: Encourage your child to avoid sharing utensils, cups, and other personal items with others to reduce the risk of spreading infections.
6. Seek medical attention promptly: If your child develops symptoms of an ear infection, seek medical attention promptly. Early treatment can help prevent complications and more serious problems.
7. Unsafe practices – avoid putting oil in the child ear and do not use Q-tips to clean the ears. Do not use any ear drops lying at home to instil in the child’s ears – there are different problems which need different medication.