There are many Tonsils in the human body. The ones we commonly refer to the Tonsils are the palatine Tonsils which are paired organs in the throat, just behind our teeth. The Tonsils are one of the body’s primary organs for maintain immunity. They are strategically located at the entrance of the food and air passage and so work against both airborne particles as well as food antigens – thus performing a regional immune function. Since they are directly involved in catching and killing viruses and bacteria, they need as large a surface area as possible. In order to increase the effective surface area of the tonsils there are deep crevices in the palatine tonsils called crypts. These narrow channel mucosal surfaces have an immunogenic function. FORMATION OF TONSILLOLITHS Sometimes food particles, saliva, along with bacteria getting trapped inside the crypts of the tonsils. The usual cause of tonsilloliths to form are – Previous recurrent to...
THE AIR WE BREATHE •Molecules in the air include primarily nitrogen and oxygen as well as water, carbon dioxide, ozone, and many other compounds in trace amounts - some of these are naturally occurring while others the result of human activity. •In addition to gases, the atmosphere contains extras such as smoke, dust, acid droplets, and pollen. •The composition of the atmosphere changes constantly and depends on the season, weather, time of day etc. WHAT CAUSES AIR POLLUTION ? Most of the air pollution results from the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, and petrol/ diesel to produce electricity and power our vehicles. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a good indicator of how much fossil fuel is burned and how much of other pollutants are emitted as a result. AIR POLLUTANTS are of three types •Gases •Particulate Matter Bacteria and Viruses COMMON AIR POLLUTANTS ARE •Carbon Monoxide •Ground Level Ozone •Lead •Nitrogen Dioxide •Particulate Ma...
Earwax, scientifically referred to as cerumen, is a natural substance secreted by the glands in the ear canal. Its primary purpose is to safeguard the ear by entrapping dust, debris, and harmful microorganisms, preventing them from reaching the sensitive structures within. However, an excess buildup of earwax can lead to discomfort, hearing difficulties, and even ear infections. This article aims to explore effective techniques for earwax removal and provides essential do's and don'ts for maintaining safe and proper ear care. When it comes to earwax removal, it is crucial to handle the ear with utmost delicacy, as improper techniques can cause damage or push the earwax deeper into the canal, exacerbating the blockage. Let's begin with the do's: Do consult with an ENT Doctor : If you experience symptoms of earwax blockage, such as ear fullness, hearing loss, or ear pain, seeking advice from an ENT doctor or other qualified healthcare professional is...
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